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隧道建设(中英文) ›› 2011, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 555-558.

• 研究与探索 • 上一篇    下一篇

软土地基正循环钻孔灌注桩二次清孔工艺选择

张涛   

  1. (中铁隧道集团一处有限公司, 重庆 401121)
  • 收稿日期:2011-09-06 修回日期:2011-09-24 出版日期:2011-10-20 发布日期:2011-11-14
  • 作者简介:张涛(1979—),男,重庆人,2003年毕业于华中科技大学土木工程专业,本科,工程师,现主要从事隧道与地下工程施工及技术管理工作。

Secondary Cleaning Technology of Boreholes Made by Normal Circulation

ZHANG Tao   

  1. (The First Engineering Co., Ltd. of China Railway Tunnel Group, Chongqing 401121, China)
  • Received:2011-09-06 Revised:2011-09-24 Online:2011-10-20 Published:2011-11-14

摘要: 软土地基钻孔灌注桩在终孔清孔至开始灌注水下混凝土期间,孔底沉渣厚度往往会超出规范要求,必须进行二次清孔。通过对顺德快速干线高富路南华分离式立体交叉隧道工程的正循环钻孔灌注桩施工进行研究,找出了适合正循环钻孔灌注桩二次清孔的换浆法清孔工艺,并对该工艺下二次清孔的最佳时间进行研究,总结出计算二次清孔时间的经验公式。对软土地基等多种地质条件下采用换浆法进行二次清孔的钻孔灌注桩的施工具有一定的指导意义。

关键词: 软土地基, 正循环钻孔灌注桩, 二次清孔

Abstract: Secondary cleaning must be made for the boreholes of castinsitu bored piles in soft subsoil before underwater concrete is cast, because the thickness of the mucks on the bottom of the boreholes always exceeds the limit values specified in relevant specifications. Taking the construction of the bored piles of a tunnel in Shunde, China as an example, the author determines to adopt the slurry replacement method in the secondary cleaning of the boreholes of the bored piles. The author studies on the optimum duration of the secondary cleaning of the boreholes and achieves the empirical formula to calculate the secondary borehole cleaning duration. This paper can provide guidance for the secondary cleaning of boreholes of castinsitu soft bored piles in soft subsoil in the future.

Key words: subsoil, bored pile made by normal circulation, secondary borehole cleaning