关键词: 隧道, 强透水砂砾地层, 袖阀管, 地表注浆, 约束-发散型, 地层加固

Abstract:

Ma’anliang tunnel goes through a highlypermeable, poorlycemented and hydraulicallyconnected sandygravel stratum under shallow cover. Soletanche grouting technology, including constrainingdiverging grouting, mixing of sulphoaluminate singlecomponent grout and cementsodium silicate twocomponent grout, different grouting sequence for contour holes and center holes and sectionbysection grouting, is tested and applied, so as to ensure the successful tunneling through the mentioned stratum. The advance horizontal probe drilling and the core samples show that the Soletanche grouting implemented has improved the integrity, stability and uniformity of the stratum effectively.

Key words: tunnel, highlypermeable sandygravel strata, Soletanche grouting, grouting made from ground surface, constrainingdiverging grouting, ground consolidation