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隧道建设(中英文) ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (S2): 92-101.DOI: 10.3973/j.issn.2096-4498.2022.S2.012

• 研究与探索 • 上一篇    下一篇

隧道初期支护模袋混凝土抗压强度改进试验研究

李鹏飞, 滕卓, 张明聚, 王硕   

  1. (北京工业大学 城市与工程安全减灾教育部重点实验室, 北京 100124
  • 出版日期:2022-12-30 发布日期:2023-03-24
  • 作者简介:李鹏飞 (1983—),男,河南开封人,2011年毕业于北京交通大学,桥梁与隧道工程专业,博士,教授,主要从事隧道及地下工程的教学与科研工作。Email: lpf@bjut.edu.cn。

Experimental Study on Improvement of Compressive Strength of Mold Bag Concrete in Primary Support of Tunnel

LI Pengfei, TENG Zhuo, ZHANG Mingju, WANG Shuo   

  1. (Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering(Beijing University of Technology), Ministry of Education, Beijing 100124, China)
  • Online:2022-12-30 Published:2023-03-24

摘要: 为进一步研究隧道新型初期支护模袋混凝土的抗压力学性能,对原试验试验设计与制作过程进行改进,使得试件制作过程更加符合模袋混凝土实际施工工艺,并针对3个龄期(3728 d)进行了不同试验工况的制作,分析不同龄期下模袋、加压排水压力、加压排水时间3个因素对混凝土抗压力学性能产生的影响以及不同工况试件的破坏形态。结果表明: 1)模袋显著提高了混凝土的抗压强度以及整体的变形能力。2)加压排水压力和加压排水时间提高模袋混凝土的抗压强度和整体变形能力的程度不同,一定时间的加压排水压力的提高效果要好于一定压力的加压排水时间。3)普通混凝土试块是形成角锥形破坏面;无模袋混凝土试块是沿着平行于力的作用方向破坏; 模袋混凝土试块破坏形态从正面来看呈现散落“花”状。

关键词: 模袋混凝土, 抗压力学性能, 加压排水压力, 加压排水时间, 破坏形态

Abstract: To further investigate the compressive mechanical properties of new mold bag concrete for primary support of tunnels, the original test procedure is improved to fulfill the actual construction requirements of mold bag concrete during specimen processing. Accordingly, various test conditions are created for specimens aged 3, 7, and 28 days, and the influence of these mold bags, pressurized drainage pressures, and pressurized drainage times on the compressive mechanical properties of the concrete are analyzed, along with the failure modes of the specimens under various working conditions. The present findings are stated as follows: (1) The mold bags significantly improve the compressive strength and overall deformation capacity of the concrete. (2) The overall deformation capacity and compressive strength of the mold bag concrete vary with the pressurized drainage pressure and pressurized drainage time, and the pressurized drainage pressure over a certain time provides a greater enhancement than the pressurized drainage time under a certain pressure. (3) The normal concrete specimens are damaged in the shape of an angular cone, the nonmold bag concrete specimens are damaged along the parallel direction of the applied load, and the mold bag concrete specimens display a petal shape from the front view.

Key words: mold bag concrete, compressive mechanical properties, pressurized drainage pressure, pressurized drainage time, failure modes