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隧道建设(中英文) ›› 2008, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (3): 281-284.DOI: A

• 研究与探索 • 上一篇    下一篇

工业电缆隧道火灾探究

周彪, 徐幼平, 张腾   

  1. 武汉科技大学资源与环境工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2008-01-21 修回日期:2008-05-13 出版日期:2008-06-20 发布日期:2009-11-19
  • 作者简介:周彪(1986—)|男|武汉科技大学资源与环境工程学院在读研究生|主要从事工业安全研究。

Study on Fires in Industry Cable Tunnels

ZHOU Biao, XU Yao-Beng, ZHANG Teng   

  1. Resources and Environment Engineering College, Wuhan University of Science &|Technology
  • Received:2008-01-21 Revised:2008-05-13 Online:2008-06-20 Published:2009-11-19

摘要:

为了获取电缆隧道火灾参数,研究隧道内空气温度及火灾烟雾浓度随时间、空间的分布情况,利用NIST (美国国家标准和技术研究院)研发软件FDS(Fire Dynamics Simulator),建立电缆隧道模型,进行全尺寸火灾模拟,通过实验数据处理和分析,给出了电缆隧道发生火灾时烟气浓度和氧气浓度以及纵向温度的变化规律,为现实火灾救援灭火、人员逃亡提供一些有效方法,并对火灾预防提出一些建议。

Abstract:

In order to obtain the fire parameters of cable tunnels and study the time-dependent and spacedependent distribution of the air temperatures and fire smokes inside the tunnels, cable tunnel model is established and fullscale fire simulation is made by means of FDS (Fire Dynamics Simulator) developed by NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology). The distribution pattern of the smoke density, oxygen density and temperature are obtained by means of processing and analysis of the experiment data, so as to provide some effective methods for fire-fighting, rescuing and escaping. Furthermore, some suggestion is made on fire prevention.

Key words:  , industry cable tunnelfire numerical simulationapplication of FDSrescue and firefighting

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