大直径盾构刀盘受力不均分析及对策研究

韩伟锋; 周建军; 李凤远

doi:10.3973/j.issn.1672-741X.2014.01.013

隧道建设 >

2014 , Vol. 34 >Issue 1: 78 - 82

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3973/j.issn.1672-741X.2014.01.013

施工机械

大直径盾构刀盘受力不均分析及对策研究

韩伟锋 ,
周建军 ,
李凤远

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(1．盾构及掘进技术国家重点实验室，河南郑州 450001； 2.中铁隧道集团有限公司，河南洛阳 471009)

韩伟锋（1985—），男，河南许昌人，2008年毕业于河南科技大学，机械设计制造及自动化专业，本科，助理工程师，现从事盾构及掘进技术研究工作。

收稿日期: 2013-05-10

修回日期: 2013-06-19

网络出版日期: 2014-01-21

基金资助

国家国际科技合作专项资助（2011DFB71550）；中铁隧道集团科技创新计划（隧研合2012-17）

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Analysis on and Countermeasures for Unbalanced Forces on Cutterhead of Largediameter Shield

HAN Weifeng ,
ZHOU Jianjun ,
LI Fengyuan

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(1. State Key Laboratory of Shield Machine and Boring Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, China; 2. China Railway Tunnel Group Co., Ltd., Luoyang 471009, Henan, China)

Received date: 2013-05-10

Revised date: 2013-06-19

Online published: 2014-01-21

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摘要

为解决大直径盾构刀盘受力不均问题，分析软硬不均地层刀盘受力模型，提出大直径盾构刀盘设计改进方案。采用增加辅助支撑轮的方法，使大直径盾构刀盘由悬臂状态改为简支状态。通过有限元模拟分析对比改进前后的刀盘受力情况，刀盘增加辅助支撑轮后受力效果得到明显改善。

关键词： 盾构刀盘; 受力不均; 支撑轮; 有限元分析

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韩伟锋 , 周建军 , 李凤远 . 大直径盾构刀盘受力不均分析及对策研究[J]. 隧道建设, 2014 , 34(1) : 78 -82 . DOI: 10.3973/j.issn.1672-741X.2014.01.013

Abstract

In heterogeneous ground, the cutterhead of largediameter shield is subject to unbalanced force. In the paper, the unbalanced force on the cutterhead of largediameter shield in heterogeneous ground is analyzed and the optimized design of the cutterhead of largediameter shield is proposed. Ancillary supporting wheels are added to the cutterhead to transfer the cutterhead under cantilever state to that under simple support state. Comparison and contrast is made between the cutterhead before optimization and that after optimization by means of finite element analysis, which proves that the force conditions of cutterhead with supporting wheels added have been greatly improved. 

Key words： shield; cutterhead; unbalanced force; supporting wheel; finite element analysis

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