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规划与设计

似双排桩+锚索支护体系在两相邻基坑工程开挖中的应用

  • 吴镇 ,
  • 朱丹晖 ,
  • 林永清
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  • (1. 中铁工程设计咨询集团有限公司济南设计院, 山东济南 250022; 2. 北京交通职业技术学院, 北京 102200)
吴镇(1988—),男,山东聊城人,2013年毕业于石家庄铁道大学,道路与铁道工程专业,硕士,工程师,现主要从事地下及隧道工程设计与研究工作。Email: ytuwuzhen@163.com。

收稿日期: 2016-02-29

  修回日期: 2016-10-21

  网络出版日期: 2017-01-24

Application of Similar Doublerow Piles + Anchor Cable Supporting System to Excavation of Two Adjacent Foundation Pits

  • WU Zhen ,
  • ZHU Danhui ,
  • LIN Yongqing
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  • (1. Jinan Design Institute, China Railway Engineering Consulting Group Co., Ltd., Jinan 250022, Shandong, China; 2. Beijing Jiaotong Vocational Technical College, Beijing 102200, China)

Received date: 2016-02-29

  Revised date: 2016-10-21

  Online published: 2017-01-24

摘要

为解决两邻近基坑同时开挖围护结构支护问题,依托青岛地铁3号线双山站1号出入口基坑及与其邻近的凯德商业建筑基坑工程,针对两基坑同时开挖且两基坑间雨水暗渠无法迁改的情况,提出一种类似双排桩支护结构形式,并辅以对拉杆体、竖向锚索和斜向锚索等,形成似双排桩+锚索支护体系。采用极限平衡分析法对支护体系中单排桩稳定性、双排桩整体滑动和抗倾覆稳定性进行计算分析,并现场监测基坑变形。结果表明: 基坑稳定性计算结果满足规范要求,现场监测桩顶最大水平位移为7.20 mm,地表最大沉降为5.26 mm,说明在两邻近基坑同时开挖时的似双排桩+锚索支护体系可行。

本文引用格式

吴镇 , 朱丹晖 , 林永清 . 似双排桩+锚索支护体系在两相邻基坑工程开挖中的应用[J]. 隧道建设, 2017 , 37(1) : 86 -92 . DOI: 10.3973/j.issn.1672-741X.2017.01.014

Abstract

The stability of the support structure is very important when two adjacent foundation pits are excavated at a same time. The foundation pit of entrance/exit No. 1 of Shuangshan Station on Qingdao Metro Line No. 3 and that of Cade Commercial Mansion are excavated at the same time; and the covered drains can not be removed. As a result, a supporting system of doublerow piles + anchor cable is proposed. The supporting structure consists of doublerow piles, pull bolt body, vertical anchor cable and oblique anchor cable. The stability of single row, sliding of double row and stability of collapseresistance are calculated and analyzed by limit equilibrium analysis method; and the displacement/deformation of the foundation pits are monitored. The results show that the foundation pit stability calculation results can meet the requirements of related specifications; the displacement of pile top (maximum horizontal displacement of 7.20 mm) and the deformation of ground surface (maximum ground settlement of 5.26 mm) can meet the related requirements, so as to show that the abovementioned supporting system is rational and can provide reference for similar projects in the future.

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