为评估《国家中长期科学和技术发展规划纲要（2006—2020年）》实施情况，系统梳理了近14年来我国交通隧道在工程勘察、结构设计、施工技术与装备、通风与照明、运营养护和环保建设等方面取得的主要技术进步与创新。对未来隧道行业的技术发展作出展望，提出复杂条件超长隧道、跨海隧道修建技术、城市地下道路网建设与运维技术、隧道绿色可再生能源互补式综合利用技术、隧道病害智能诊断与快速修复技术、超长复杂隧道与地下工程智慧防灾技术等方面面临的新需求和新挑战。
In order to evaluate the implementation of the National
Medium and Longterm Science
and Technology Development Plan (2006~2020), the major
technological advancements and innovations of China′s
traffic tunnels in the past 14 years are systematically summarized from the
aspects of engineering survey, structural design, construction technology and
equipment, ventilation and lighting, operational maintenance and environmental
protection, etc. And then the future development of tunnel industry is
predicted. Finally, new demands and challenges in the areas, i.e. construction
technology of ultralong tunnels in complex conditions,
construction technology of crosssea tunnel,
construction and operation technology of urban underground road network, tunnel
complementary comprehensive utilization technology of green renewable energy,
intelligent tunnel diagnosis recognition and rapid repairing, intelligent
disaster prevention of ultralong tunnels and
underground works in complex conditions, are proposed.
