结合某地铁车站暗挖施工对邻近桥基影响的这一实际工程问题，运用ABAQUS软件，在对施工过程进行动态模拟的同时，重点研究了施工过程中19-3号桥基的变形和受力状态以及桩-土相互作用机理，并将部分计算结果与现场量测结果进行了比较分析。

Based on the effect on adjacent bridge foundations imposed by the construction of a Metro station by mining method, the article makes simulations of the construction process by means of ABAQUS software, during which the emphasis is placed on the study on the deformations and forceundertaking status of the adjacent No. 193 bridge foundations and the pilesoil interaction mechanisms. Furthermore, the article also makes a comparison between the calculation results and the insitu monitoring results.