铁路隧道火灾预防及救援探讨

茅为中; 张念

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隧道建设 >

2010 , Vol. 30 >Issue 1: 20 - 23

DOI: https://doi.org/A

研究与探索

铁路隧道火灾预防及救援探讨

茅为中 ,
张念

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（1. 茅以升科技教育基金会|北京 100029；2. 北京交通大学|北京 100044）

茅为中（1972—）|男|上海人|2006年毕业于北京交通大学EMBA专业|硕士研究生|工程师|主要从事隧道安全方面的研究。

收稿日期: 2009-12-21

修回日期: 2010-02-04

网络出版日期: 2010-05-11

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Study on Fire prevention and Passenger rescue of Railway Tunnels

MAO Wei-Zhong ,
ZHANG Nian

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(1. Mao Yisheng Science and Technology Education Foundation, Beijing 100029, China|2. Beijing Jiatong University, Beijing 100044, China)

Received date: 2009-12-21

Revised date: 2010-02-04

Online published: 2010-05-11

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摘要

如何做好铁路隧道的防灾救援工作是非常重要的，关系到人员的生命财产安全和国民经济的发展。以特长铁路隧道为研究对象，总结分析国内外铁路隧道设计经验和重大火灾案例，针对特长铁路隧道火灾防灾救援和人员的安全疏散问题进行深入地研究和探讨，给出一般特长铁路隧道火灾防灾救援设置方案的建议，对促进完善我国铁路特长隧道的火灾防灾救援和安全疏散规划管理等具有重要的实践意义。

关键词： 铁路隧道; 防灾救援; 隧道火灾; 人员疏散

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茅为中 , 张念 . 铁路隧道火灾预防及救援探讨[J]. 隧道建设, 2010 , 30(1) : 20 -23 . DOI: A

Abstract

The fire prevention and passenger rescue of railway tunnels are of great importance, because they are related to the safety of the people's life and property and the development of the national economy. The design experience and major fire disaster cases of railway tunnels at home and abroad are analyzed, the fire prevention and passenger evacuation of super long railway tunnels are studied and proposal is made on the arrangement of the fire prevention and passenger rescue installations of superlong railway tunnels. The paper can be served as reference for the planning and management of the fire prevention and passenger rescue of super long railway tunnels in China.

Key words： railway tunnel; disaster prevention and passenger rescue; fire in tunnel; passenger evacuation

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