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隧道建设(中英文) ›› 2010, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (S1): 83-89.

• 研究与探索 • 上一篇    下一篇

潜盾隧道近接既有桥墩之施工监测与分析成果

何泰源, 林俊良, 蔡立盛   

  1. 台湾世曦工程顾问股份有限公司地工部,台北
  • 收稿日期:2010-06-12 修回日期:2010-07-20 出版日期:2010-08-14 发布日期:2010-08-25
  • 作者简介:泰源,男,硕士,现任顾问公司经理,主要从事捷运、潜盾隧道方面工作。Email:htw69862@ceci.com.tw。

Construction Monitoring and Analysis of Shield
Tunneling Near Existing Viaduct Foundation

HE  Tai-Yuan, LIN  Dun-Liang, CA  Li-Cheng   

  1. CECI Engineering Consultants, Inc., Taipei
  • Received:2010-06-12 Revised:2010-07-20 Online:2010-08-14 Published:2010-08-25

摘要:

探讨潜盾施工对既有桥墩之影响性及评估桥墩保护工法之成效,系都会区推动地下捷运及电缆洞道等隧道工程安全分析之重要课题。为此,以二维有限元素软件PLAXIS为数值分析工具,幷以高雄某地区之潜盾隧道环片外缘与沿线既有桥墩净距1.4~3.0m且为复合地盘之工程实例,进行一系列分析且与监测资料相互比对。在桥墩之保护工法方面,该工程配合工址之施工特性采用微型桩于不同施作位置、间距等情形下之既有桥墩保护措施。综合数值分析与监测资料比对结果显示两者之变形趋势相似。数值分析成果亦显示潜盾隧道施工过程对于微型桩壁体、桥墩或基桩之变形,土壤漏失率之影响显著高于微型桩间距、角度及位置等因素,综合本工程实例之相关成果应可供未来类似工程之参考。

关键词: 微型桩, 潜盾工法, 桥墩保护

Abstract:

The main task of shield tunneling method at urban areas under centerline of existing roads is to evaluate the adverse influence and protecting effects of viaduct foundations on existing road. This paper uses two dimensional finite element program PLAXIS to analyze a case at Kaohsiung area, where the distance between the outline of the shield tunnel and the foundation piles ranges from 1.4 m to 3.0 m. Comparison is made between the analysis results and the monitoring results. The output reveals that the influence of the stratum loss rate is more significant than other parameters and that the monitoring data coincide with the analyses results. It is recommended that good back grouting should be executed to reduce the stratum loss rate so as to reduce the adverse influences.

Key words: micro pile, shield tunnel method, viaduct foundation protection