全站仪固定测站三角高程法地表沉降测量应用技术

中国科学引文数据库（CSCD）来源期刊
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Scopus RCCSE中国核心学术期刊
美国EBSCO数据库俄罗斯《文摘杂志》
《日本科学技术振兴机构数据库（中国）》

隧道建设（中英文） ›› 2011, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 53-56.

全站仪固定测站三角高程法地表沉降测量应用技术

刘洪震

中铁隧道集团技术中心，河南洛阳471009

收稿日期:2010-11-29 修回日期:2011-01-24 出版日期:2011-02-20 发布日期:2011-03-11
作者简介:刘洪震（1978—），男，河南夏邑人， 1999年毕业于安微理工大学弹药工程与爆破技术专业，本科，高级工程师，主要从事隧道与地下工程研究方面的工作。

Ground Surface Settlement Monitoring Technology by means of Trigonometric
Leveling Method with Fixed Total Station Monitoring Points

LIU Hong-Shen

Technology Center of China Railway Tunnel Group Co., Ltd., Luoyang 471009, Henan, China

Received:2010-11-29 Revised:2011-01-24 Online:2011-02-20 Published:2011-03-11

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

为摸索出适用于城市交通繁忙、不易立尺地段的地表沉降观测新方法，通过推导全站仪固定测站三角高程测量精度公式，论证用三角高程测量可满足二等水准测量，并根据大量的实测数据以及采用全站仪三角高程法与NA2水准仪法结果对比分析，得出采用全站仪固定测站的方法，可满足城市闹市区交通繁忙市政道路的地表沉降观测，该方法值得借鉴和推广。

关键词: 全站仪, 固定测站, 三角高程测量, 地表沉降监测

Abstract:

The theoretical basis for the conclusion that trigonometric leveling can meet the requirements of grade II leveling survey is expounded by deducting the accuracy formula of the trigonometric leveling with fixed total station monitoring points, so as to find a new ground surface settlement monitoring method in busy urban areas where conventional measurement is difficult. The large amount of the measurement data and the comparison and contrast between the monitoring results of the trigonometric leveling with total stations and those of NA2 leveling demonstrate that the method of fixed total station monitoring points can meet the requirements of the ground surface settlement monitoring in busy urban area and is worth to be popularized.

Key words: total station, fixed monitoring point, trigonometric leveling, ground surface settlement monitoring

刘洪震. 全站仪固定测站三角高程法地表沉降测量应用技术[J]. 隧道建设, 2011, 31(1): 53-56.

LIU Hong-Shen. Ground Surface Settlement Monitoring Technology by means of Trigonometric
Leveling Method with Fixed Total Station Monitoring Points[J]. Tunnel Construction, 2011, 31(1): 53-56.

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全站仪固定测站三角高程法地表沉降测量应用技术

Ground Surface Settlement Monitoring Technology by means of Trigonometric
Leveling Method with Fixed Total Station Monitoring Points

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全站仪固定测站三角高程法地表沉降测量应用技术

Ground Surface Settlement Monitoring Technology by means of Trigonometric Leveling Method with Fixed Total Station Monitoring Points

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Ground Surface Settlement Monitoring Technology by means of Trigonometric
Leveling Method with Fixed Total Station Monitoring Points