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隧道建设(中英文) ›› 2011, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (S1): 274-280.

• 施工技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

捷运深开挖地下工程快速工法之创新与研究

张武训1,陈建宏1,张龙均2,苏士杰2,李荣瑞2   

  1. (1. 台北市捷运工程局, 台北; 2. 中兴工程顾问公司, 台北)
  • 收稿日期:2011-06-29 出版日期:2011-08-05 发布日期:2011-11-04
  • 作者简介:张武训,台北市捷运工程局南区工程局南区工程处处长,主管台北捷运新荘线市区段与信义线工程管理,台北市交九转运站BOT开发案招商议约兴建管理。 陈建宏,男,台北市捷运工程局南区工程处主任,主管捷运相关工程。 张龙均,男,中兴工程顾问公司轨道二部经理,主管捷运相关工程。 苏士杰,男,中兴工程顾问公司计划经理,主管捷运DK192标施工中服务。 李荣瑞,男,中兴工程顾问公司工程师,主要从事捷运大地及潜盾工程。

Innovative Study on Rapid and Deep Excavation Method for Underground MRT Project

Chang WuXun1, Chen ChienHong1, Chang LungChun2,Su ShyhJye2, Lee RoungRuey2   

  1. (1.Department of Rapid Transit System, Taipei ; 2.Sinotech Engineering Consultants, Ltd, Taipei)
  • Received:2011-06-29 Online:2011-08-05 Published:2011-11-04

摘要: 台北捷运东门站站体开挖因工期与施工安全性之考量,采调整地下结构施筑之施工步骤,取消原回撑的架设,并以大面积连续侧墙系统模板于侧墙组模作业上,侧墙系统模板高4.5 m,于底板施筑完成后连续拆除第8和9层支撑,直接进行侧墙施工,系统模板拆模后可立即移动至下一区块施作;施工前曾进行数值模拟分析,借以了解拆除第8和9层支撑后底板与第7层支撑的力量是否足以抵挡挡土壁外侧之土压力,同时于侧墙之内外两侧主筋加装钢筋应力计,检核土壤潜变所造成的侧向压力转移至侧墙的应力,并与实际挡土壁之侧向变位进行比对分析反馈,后续上部之中间层与上月台层的结构侧墙皆采用此大面积连续侧墙系统模板且顺利完工,实际施工时程较原工期缩短近7个月左右,期望藉由此案例之介绍,提供工程界未来类似工程设计与施工参考。

关键词: 深开挖, 大面积连续侧墙系统模板, 侧墙钢筋应力计

Abstract: Considering construction schedule and safety, we skip the restrut, adjust the steps of underground construction, and build up large areas of continuous sidewall system formwork. The sidewall system formwork is 4.5 m high. After the slab is constructed, the eighth and ninth strut is removed, and we start to construct the sidewall. The formwork can be immediately moved to next area. The numerical analysis is done before the construction, so we confirm the lateral earth pressure can be resistant by the 7th layer and slap when the eighth and ninth struts are removed. The rebar strainmeter is installed in the two sides of the wall in order to check lateral stress can be transferred to sidewall when soil creeping. The result will be compared with the actual lateral displacement of the retaining wall. The large areas of continuous sidewall system formwork is constructed successfully for the sidewall of upper layers. The construction period is shorten 7 months around. This case shall serve as reference for similar construction work.

Key words: deep excavation, large areas of continuous sidewall system formwork, rebar