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隧道建设(中英文) ›› 2019, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (S1): 420-432.DOI: 10.3973/j.issn.2096-4498.2019.S1.057

• 施工机械 • 上一篇    下一篇

川藏铁路隧道钻爆法施工机械化设备选型初探

张旭东   

  1. (中铁十一局集团有限公司, 湖北武汉 430000)
  • 收稿日期:2019-05-06 出版日期:2019-08-30 发布日期:2019-09-12
  • 作者简介:张旭东(1968—), 男, 四川射洪人, 2010年毕业于重庆大学, 土木工程专业, 博士, 教授级高级工程师, 现主要从事隧道与地下工程施工技术工作。 Email: 258621476@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:

    中国铁路总公司科技研究开发计划(2017G007-L); 中铁十一局集团有限公司科技创新项目(17-AⅠ-02)

Preliminary Study on Selection of Mechanized Equipment for Drilling and Blasting Construction of SichuanTibet Railway Tunnel

ZHANG Xudong   

  1. (China Railway 11th Bureau Group Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430000, Hubei, China)
  • Received:2019-05-06 Online:2019-08-30 Published:2019-09-12

摘要:

为解决川藏铁路隧道钻爆法施工机械化设备配套问题,结合隧道9条作业线,针对每条作业线对设备进行分类,从设备性能、结构参数与川藏铁路隧道断面大小、海拔高度、施工效应等方面对国内现行隧道机械化设备进行适宜性评价初探,提出隧道施工9条作业线配套的机械化设备。基于配套设备,初步提出川藏铁路隧道机械化配置模型,将隧道机械化配套划分为3种类型,即低海拔高配型(A)、低海拔低配型(B)、高海拔高配型(C)。A型是以“凿岩台车+混装炸药台车”为代表的机械化配套类型; B型是以“风枪+开挖台架”为代表的机械化配套类型; C型是以“凿岩台车+混装炸药车+高原型挖装设备+电动运渣设备+高原制氧机+移动式免维护空压机”为代表的机械化配套类型。

关键词: 川藏铁路, 隧道, 钻爆法, 机械化施工, 适宜性评价, 设备配置

Abstract:

In order to solve the matching problem of mechanized equipment for tunnel construction by drilling and blasting method in SichuanTibet Railway, this paper classifies the equipment according to the nine working lines of the tunnel, and introduces the current domestic tunnel mechanized equipment from the aspects of equipment performance, structural parameters, tunnel section size of SichuanTibet Railway, elevation and construction effect. A preliminary study on suitability evaluation is made, and the mechanical equipment for 9 working lines in tunnel construction is put forward. Based on the matching equipment, a preliminary model of tunnel mechanized configuration for SichuanTibet Railway is proposed. The tunnel mechanized matching is divided into three types: low altitude and high matching (A), low altitude and low matching (B) and high altitude and high matching (C). Type A is the mechanized matching type represented by "rock drilling trolley + mixed explosive trolley"; Type B is the mechanized matching type represented by "wind gun + excavation bench"; Type C is the machine represented by "rock drilling trolley + mixed explosive trolley + plateau excavation equipment + electric slag transport equipment + plateau oxygen generator + mobile maintenancefree air compressor". 

Key words: SichuanTibet railway, tunnel, drillblasting method, mechanized construction, adaptability evaluation, equipment configuration

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