传统的盾构/TBM振动监测采用常规的手持式振动仪，需要专业技术人员定期到设备上进行监测以获取振动数据。由于无法获取连续振动数据，进而无法对设备状态发展趋势进行合理的分析和预判，因而不能及时有效地指导设备管理。采用逻辑控制方法和信号筛分技术，研制一种盾构/TBM专用的振动监测传感器，可安装在盾构/TBM内部关键部件上，采集其在工作过程中的振动和温度数据，实现以下功能： 1）对设备振动数据进行远程实时在线监测； 2）对设备故障进行精确化管理； 3）对设备发展趋势进行预估。

The traditional shield/TBM adopts conventional handheld vibrator for vibration monitoring, and requires professional technicians to regularly monitor the equipment to obtain vibration data. The continuous vibration data of the equipment cannot be obtained, thus rational analysis and prognosis for equipment status cannot be carried out to effectively guide equipment management. In this paper, logic control method and signal screening technology are used to develop a shield/TBMdedicated vibration monitoring sensor that can be installed on the key components of the shield/TBM to collect the vibration and temperature data during working process. It implements the functions as follows: (1) remote realtime online monitoring of equipment vibration data； (2) detailed management of equipment failure； (3) prediction of equipment development trends.