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隧道建设(中英文) ›› 2009, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (4): 475-480.DOI: B

• 施工技术 • 上一篇    

关于隧道测量中坐标反算的分析及综合应用

石继训   

  1. 中铁隧道集团三处有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2009-06-12 修回日期:2009-07-16 出版日期:2009-08-20 发布日期:2010-04-20
  • 作者简介:石继训(1984—)|男|湖南邵阳人|2007年毕业于大连交通大学交通土建专业|本科学历|助理工程师|现主要从事隧道施工技术工作。

Analysis and Application of Coordinates Back Calculation in Tunnel Survey

SHI Jixun   

  1. The 3rd Engineering Co., Ltd. of China Railway Tunnel Group
  • Received:2009-06-12 Revised:2009-07-16 Online:2009-08-20 Published:2010-04-20

摘要:

对隧道断面轮廓线、平曲线的几何特性进行分析,重点对平曲线中的直线、圆曲线、缓和曲线进行了研究,针对这三种曲线用CASIO fx-4800计算器编写了相应的坐标反算程序,根据该反算程序计算出里程和偏距,再结合隧道断面超欠挖程序,可精确地进行隧道放样和检查。该方法也可应用到隧道其他结构的放样和检查上。

关键词:  隧道, 平纵曲线, 坐标反算, 程序

Abstract:

Based on the analysis of the geometric characteristics of the contour line and plan curve of tunnel crosssections, the author makes further study on the straight line, circular curve and transition curve of the plan curve. Then, the author works out a coordinate back calculation program for those 3 curves by CASIO fx4800 calculator. The mileage and deviation distance are calculated by the mentioned back calculation program. On basis of the calculation program for the overbreak and underbreak, accurate settingout and checking of the tunnel can be performed. This method can also be used for the settingout and checking of other structures of tunnels.

Key words: tunnel, plan curve and horizontal curve, coordinate back calculation, program

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