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隧道建设(中英文) ›› 2012, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 490-494.DOI: 10.3973/j.issn.1672-741X.2012.04.011

• 研究与探索 • 上一篇    下一篇

关角隧道富水区注浆圈合理控制参数研究

田世雄, 王永刚   

  1. (甘肃省交通规划勘察设计院有限责任公司, 兰州 730070)
  • 收稿日期:2012-03-14 修回日期:2012-05-17 出版日期:2012-08-20 发布日期:2012-10-16
  • 作者简介:田世雄(1984—),男,甘肃靖远人,2010年毕业于兰州交通大学桥梁与隧道工程专业,硕士,助理工程师,现从事隧道及地下工程结构设计及计算工作。

Study on Appropriate Control Parameters of Grouting Circle of  Guanjiao Tunnel in Waterrich Area

TIAN Shixiong, WANG Yonggang   

  1. (Gansu Provincial Transportation Planning, Survey & Design Institute Co., Ltd., Lanzhou 730070, China)
  • Received:2012-03-14 Revised:2012-05-17 Online:2012-08-20 Published:2012-10-16

摘要: 关角隧道为青藏铁路西(西宁)格(格尔木)二线控制工程。为了更好地解决关角隧道富水区防排水问题,以关角隧道水文地质为工程背景,采用有限元方法建立地下水注浆控制排放模型,对三叠系砂岩富水段进行模拟分析。分别分析了注浆止水圈渗透系数与厚度、节点流量的变化关系,得知富水区隧道注浆圈的控制参数具有其经济适用范围,并不是越大越好或越小越好;根据流量的变化过程验证了隧址区地下水位的变化情况;最后得出对于富水区隧道修建,取注浆圈厚度为3 m,渗透系数控制在2.1×10-3 m/d较为经济合理。研究成果对富水区隧道控制地下水排放、减轻对环境水资源的破坏具有一定的借鉴作用和指导意义。

关键词: 关角隧道, 富水区, 注浆圈参数, 控制排放, 防排水

Abstract: Guanjiao tunnel is the key works of the Second XiningGeermu Railway. The control and discharging of the groundwater is modeled and the sandy waterrich ground section is simulated by means of finite element method, so as solve the waterproofing and drainage problem of the waterrich section of Guanjiao tunnel. The relationship among the permeability coefficient of the waterstop circle, the thickness and the node flow amount is analyzed. Conclusions drawn are as follows: the parameters of the grouting circle in the waterrich section should be controlled in a certain range; the situation of the groundwater is verified by the node flow variation process; in the construction of tunnel in waterrich section, the thickness of the grouting circle should be 3 m and the permeability coefficient should be 2.1×10-3 m/d. The paper can provide reference for the control and release of the groundwater in tunneling so as to minimize the impact on the water resource environment.

Key words: Guanjiao tunnel\waterrich section, grouting circle parameter, controlled discharge, waterproofing and drainage