ISSN 2096-4498

   CN 44-1745/U

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Tunnel Construction ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (S2): 458-466.DOI: 10.3973/j.issn.2096-4498.2022.S2.057

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Deformation Control Technology of Shield Tunneling Above a Water Transfer Tunnel in SandyCobble Strata

LIANG Mengchang1, BAI Xuefeng2   

  1. (1. Beijing Subway Limited, Beijing, 100044, China; 2. Beijing Fangyuanhengji Geotechnical Engineering Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100013, China)
  • Online:2022-12-30 Published:2023-03-26

Abstract: To effectively control the ground deformation induced by shield tunneling in sandycobble strata, a case study is conducted on the Beijing metro line 17 crossing above the existing SouthtoNorth water transfer tunnel project, and the insitu monitoring and numerical simulation methods are employed to examine the ground deformation control effect of tunneling parameters, special new segment design, soil grouting prereinforcement, supplemental grouting reinforcement, and clay shock products filling. The research results show the following: (1) The newlybuilt tunnel induces surface soil subsidence, as a result, supplemental grouting should be conducted after the first tunnel passes to avoid dramatic increasing in ground settlement induced by later tunnel construction. (2) The horizontal deformation of deep soil decreases gradually from top to bottom with increasing soil depth, and the surface soil deformation is the largest. (3) Vertical lifting occurs to the lower existing water transfer tunnel at the intersection of the two tunnels, and basically no horizontal deformation occurs. (4) In sandycobble strata, reasonable shield tunneling parameters and grouting reinforcement can effectively reduce the impact of new shield tunneling on the existing tunnel structure.

Key words: sandycobble strata, newlybuilt shield tunnel, existing water transfer tunnel, upper crossing construction, ground deformation, insitu monitoring, numerical simulation