ISSN 2096-4498

   CN 44-1745/U

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Design of Support of Deep Foundation Pits in Hardsoft Heterogeneous Ground

  • ZHAO Wenqiang
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  • (China Railway Fifth Survey and Design Institute Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 102600, China)

Received date: 2013-08-08

  Revised date: 2013-12-02

  Online published: 2014-02-27

Abstract

Recently suspended piles always exist in deep foundation pits, which could cause potential safety risks. In this paper, the “suspended piles” of a stripshaped foundation pit of Qingdao Metro located in hardsoft heterogeneous ground is studied. First, excavation and support scheme is proposed for the project on basis of the geological conditions and the surrounding environment; Secondly, the stability of the upper pilestrut bracing system and the lower rock slope of the foundation pit is analyzed by means of elastic resistance method and equivalent passive earth pressure method. The practice shows that: 1) In Qingdao, the “pilestrut ” support system is suitable for the upper soil strata, and the bolting and shotcreting support system is suitable for the lower rock slope; 2) The micro steel pipe piles adopted in the cutting of the vertical rock slopes of the foundation pit play the role of advance support, presplitting and vibration reduction; 3) The calculation method proposed is suitable for the design of the suspended pile support system. 

Cite this article

ZHAO Wenqiang . Design of Support of Deep Foundation Pits in Hardsoft Heterogeneous Ground[J]. Tunnel Construction, 2014 , 34(2) : 153 -157 . DOI: 10.3973/j.issn.1672-741X.2014.02.011

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