ISSN 2096-4498
CN 44-1745/U
ISSN 2096-4498
CN 44-1745/U
Discussion on Blasting Excavation Sequence of Closelyspaced Stacked Tunnels in Mediumthick Layered Rocks: Case Study on Dalongshan Huahuiyuan Running Tunnel on Line 6 of Chongqing Metro
Received date: 2014-01-21
Revised date: 2014-03-14
Online published: 2014-05-14
DalongshanHuahuiyuan running tunnel on Line 6 of Chongqing Metro has a 500 mlong closelyspaced stacked tunnel section, which is located in mediumthick layered rocks. The blasting excavation of the stacked tunnel may have adverse impact on the tunnel structure, as well as on the rocks between the twin tunnel tubes. It is proposed that the upper tunnel tube should be excavated before the lower tunnel tube and that countermeasures should be taken according to the thickness of the rocks between the twin tunnel tubes. Theoretical calculations made shows that, for the twin tunnel tube section with thin rocks between the tunnel tubes, vibrationreducing blasting technology and nonblasting excavation technology should be adopted so as to ensure the safety of the tunnel structure. For the 25 mlong twin tunnel tube section with less than 3.5 mthick rock between the tunnel tubes, the top heading of the upper tunnel tube should be excavated, while the bench of the upper tunnel tube should be reserved; Then the lower tunnel tube is excavated by blasting means before the bench of the upper tunnel tube is excavated by nonblasting means, so as to minimize the adverse effect on the rocks between the twin tunnel tubes and, in the end, to ensure the safety of the tunnel structure and the tunneling activity.
CAI Zhenyu , HUANG Xu . Discussion on Blasting Excavation Sequence of Closelyspaced Stacked Tunnels in Mediumthick Layered Rocks: Case Study on Dalongshan Huahuiyuan Running Tunnel on Line 6 of Chongqing Metro[J]. Tunnel Construction, 2014 , 34(5) : 478 -483 . DOI: 10.3973/j.issn.1672-741X.2014.05.013
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