The development status of tunnel grouting technology
recently is summarized as follows. (1) Tunnel grouting technology develops
rapidly with engineering construction, and its relevance continuously
increases. The application scenarios have extended from water blocking and
ground improvement to engineering emergency rescue, disease control, gas
prevention and control, thermal insulation, etc. (2) Significant breakthroughs
have been made in grouting theory, materials, equipment, and effect inspection
methods, thereby promoting the development of tunnel grouting technology and
realizing highly efficient and controllable grouting. (3) The tunnel grouting
technology has overcome the construction limitations of various extremely
complex strata, such as underwater weathered groove, (high pressure) waterrich
fault fracture zone/dense joint zone, and waterrich
fine sand layer. The Chinese tunnel grouting technology has reached an
international advanced level. With the construction and planning of the SichuanTibet railway and the straitcrossing
tunnels, tunnel construction has further penetrated the once restricted areas
of engineering geology and problems such as extremely highwater pressure, highpermeable strata, highground stress, highground temperature, and
highactive faults are becoming prominent. Thus,
further deepening of grouting theory study, innovation and optimization of
grouting technology, research and development of new grouting materials,
customized matching drilling equipment, and quantitative determination of
grouting effect are required to promote the continuous development of tunnel
grouting technology.
ZHUO Yue
,
LI Zhiguo
,
GAO Guangyi
. Development Status and Prospect of Tunnel Grouting
Technology[J]. Tunnel Construction, 2021
, 41(11)
: 1953
-1963
.
DOI: 10.3973/j.issn.2096-4498.2021.11.010