In view of the constant innovations in the design and
manufacturing technology of TBMs and in response to the urgent demand for
research and development of intelligent highend equipment, the authors
summarize the technical characteristics of intelligent TBMs, and define the
basic capability requirements of intelligent TBMs, that is, focusing on the
safe and efficient tunneling of TBMs and deeply integrating the new generation
of information technology with the industrialization of the tunnel construction
to enable selfsensing, selfjudging,
selflearning, selfdecisionmaking, and selfimplementing of TBMs. The
authors introduce the status of researches on intelligent TBMs, and design the
overall framework of intelligent TBMs from three levels: the sensing level, the
platform level, and the application level. In terms of the realization of the
intelligent TBMs, the authors detail the key tasks, including realtime sensing and identifying the complex environmental geological
conditions and the equipment status, intelligent decisionmaking and parameter optimization, R&D of robot for automatic
implementation of key construction processes, logistic systems for intelligent
TBMs, and "edgecloud" collaboration of TBMs.
Finally, the authors establish an intelligent TBM evaluation index system
covering the intelligence index and the capability index, and propose an
intelligent TBM evaluation method.
LI Jianbin
,
JING Liujie
,
YANG Chen
,
LIN Fulong
,
ZHANG Na
,
LI Pengyu
. Discussion on Technical Characteristics and
Realization-Path of Intelligent TBMs[J]. Tunnel Construction, 2023
, 43(3)
: 355
-368
.
DOI: 10.3973/j.issn.2096-4498.2023.03.001
