ISSN 2096-4498

   CN 44-1745/U

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Current Developments and Prospects of Mechanized Tunnel Excavation for Pumped Storage Power Plants in China

  • ZHANG Xueqing ,
  • JIA Lianhui ,
  • ZHANG Xingbin ,
  • LI Chaojie
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  • (1. State Grid Xinyuan Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100161, China; 2. China Railway Engineering Equipment Group Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou 450016, Henan, China; 3. Henan Luoning Pumped Storage Co., Ltd., Luoyang 471700, Henan, China)

Online published: 2023-12-08

Abstract

 Herein, the current development status of mechanized tunnel excavation is summarized based on analyzing typical tunnel projects in a pumped storage power plant(PSPP) constructed by tunneling machinery. It is found that: (1) The modern drill and blast machinery, such as drill jumbos, are commonly used. (2) Roadheader is in trail application. (3) The fullsection hardrock tunnel boring machines(TBMs) have been successfully verified for their feasibility and are promoted for use in small diameter tunnels. (4) Large diameter TBMs have completed tunnel excavation tests. (5) aise boring machines are widely used in inclined and vertical shafts. (6) The feasibility of shaft boring machines has been validated. (7) Inclined shaft TBMs are on their way for use in excavation. The current problems in the mechanization of PSPP tunnel excavation are revealed; the following causes are analyzed: high construction cost and difficulty in popularizing, weak universality and the lack of application cases for some new mechanical equipment, hardtoreplace traditional systems and conservative concepts, insufficient equipment operators, and low overall quality of operators. Based on the current technical level and market status, it is proposed that tunneling machinery used in PSPPs will certainly be developed toward electrification, automation, and intelligence, and the use of applied TBMs and shaft boring machines will be further promoted. Moreover, more tunneling machinery will be studied and developed, with the aim to promote the advancement of tunneling technology and mechanization level of PSPPs in China.

Cite this article

ZHANG Xueqing , JIA Lianhui , ZHANG Xingbin , LI Chaojie . Current Developments and Prospects of Mechanized Tunnel Excavation for Pumped Storage Power Plants in China[J]. Tunnel Construction, 2023 , 43(11) : 1811 -1820 . DOI: 10.3973/j.issn.2096-4498.2023.11.001

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