In this study, the evolution of Shenzhen′s
underground space development is divided into four phases: initial,
exploratory, rapid development, and highquality
development, in alignment with the city′s rail transit
construction and its associated developmental attributes. The principal
accomplishments of Shenzhen′s underground space
construction are highlighted: it boasts the largest construction scale in
China, considerably enhances urban carrying capacity, and has established
numerous exemplary projects. Furthermore, the experience gained from Shenzhen′s underground space development is summarized as follows: (1) the
implementation of special regulations to standardize construction and
management, (2) the adoption of policy innovations to foster integrated
development of subsurface and surface areas, and (3) the employment of
multilevel planning to ensure a rational spatial layout. The urban development
mission in the new era, the context of limited land resources, and ongoing rail
infrastructure expansion are identified as opportunities for the future development
of Shenzhen′s underground space. Furthermore,
challenges such as intense spatial competition, the need for enhanced
intelligent management, the necessity for improved space quality, and various
construction and operational risks are acknowledged. It is concluded that the
future focus for Shenzhen′s underground space should
include more optimized space utilization, a more comprehensive policy
framework, advanced intelligent construction management, more reliable risk
prevention strategies, and enhanced exploration of pioneering technologies.
ZHAO Yang
,
LI Beibei
,
GU Xin
,
PAN Jing
. Development History, Present Situation, and Future
Conception of Urban Underground Space in Shenzhen, China[J]. Tunnel Construction, 2024
, 44(3)
: 433
-441
.
DOI: 10.3973/j.issn.2096-4498.2024.03.002