ISSN 2096-4498

   CN 44-1745/U

二维码

Tunnel Anchorage Support Based on Prestressed Hollow Bolt With Built-in Resin

  • ZOU Wenhao ,
  • MA Weibin ,
  • LIU Yanqing ,
  • ZHANG Jinlong ,
  • GUO Xiaoxiong ,
  • AN Zheli ,
  • GAO Hongjie ,
  • XU Haotian
Expand
  • (1. Railway Engineering Research Institute, China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited, Beijing 100081, China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Highspeed Railway Track System, Beijing 100081, China)

Online published: 2025-01-11

Abstract

The construction of resin anchor bolts in soft surrounding rock tunnels is complex and inefficient. To address the limitations of traditional resin bolts, two technical schemes involving prestressed hollow bolts with built-in resin are proposed. Their applicability in soft surrounding rocks is examined via working principle analysis, structural design, and field testing. The results reveal the following: (1) Under normal broken surrounding rock conditions, the installation qualification rate of prestressed hollow bolts with built-in resin is 81.9%, significantly higher than that of traditional resin bolts (50%); (2) The net operation times for 3 m and 4 m prestressed hollow bolts with built-in resin are 4.62 min and 5.55 min, respectively; (3) Considering the preparation time for the trolley, the total operation time is controlled within 6-6.5 min and 7-7.5 min, respectively; (4) The self-drilling prestressed hollow bolt with built-in resin achieves self-drilling and pretightening for severely broken surrounding rocks through long prestressed bolts, enabling timely support of the surrounding rock. The construction efficiency of this type of bolt is comparable to that of traditional bolts.

Cite this article

ZOU Wenhao , MA Weibin , LIU Yanqing , ZHANG Jinlong , GUO Xiaoxiong , AN Zheli , GAO Hongjie , XU Haotian .

Tunnel Anchorage Support Based on Prestressed Hollow Bolt With Built-in Resin

[J]. Tunnel Construction, 2024 , 44(12) : 2385 -2392 . DOI: 10.3973/j.issn.2096-4498.2024.12.008

Outlines

/

〈 〉