ISSN 2096-4498
CN 44-1745/U
ISSN 2096-4498
CN 44-1745/U
Risks and Countermeasures for Construction of Shieldbored Tunnels
Received date: 2009-08-01
Online published: 2010-04-20
The author summarizes the types and characteristics of Metro works accidents, introduces the stateofart of shieldbored tunnels both in China and foreign countries, especially the stateofart of shieldbored tunnels in Beijing, analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of tunnels bored by shield machines and discusses the necessity to study on risks in construction of shieldbored tunnels. The author focuses on 11 major risks in construction of shieldbored tunnels, i.e., risks in geology forecasting accuracy, risks in adaptability and reliability of shield machines, risks in shield launching and arriving, risks in instability of working face, risks in tail seal failure, risks in boring in heterogeneous ground, risks in severe ground loss and differential settlement, risks in encountering obstacles, risks in tunnel uplifting, risks in connection tunnel construction and risks in instability of open cut foundations, and provides feasible countermeasures. Besides, he introduces and analyzes the typical accidents occurring during the construction of shieldbored tunnels both in China and foreign countries. This paper can provide reference for the analysis, prediction, prevention and evading of risks in construction of shieldbored tunnels in the future.
Key words: shield bored tunnel; construction; risk; evading; countermeasure; Metro; accident
CUI Jiujiang . Risks and Countermeasures for Construction of Shieldbored Tunnels[J]. Tunnel Construction, 2009 , 29(4) : 377 -396 . DOI: C
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