• 中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)来源期刊
  • 中文核心期刊中文科技核心期刊
  • Scopus RCCSE中国核心学术期刊
  • 美国EBSCO数据库 俄罗斯《文摘杂志》
  • 《日本科学技术振兴机构数据库(中国)》
二维码

隧道建设(中英文) ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (6): 783-792.DOI: 10.3973/j.issn.2096-4498.2020.06.002

• 研究与探索 • 上一篇    下一篇

隧道掘进机工程大数据管理平台关键技术及应用研究

孙振川1, 钱彤途2, 任颖莹1, *, 褚长海1, 周振建1   

  1. (1. 盾构及掘进技术国家重点实验室, 河南 郑州 450001;2. 西安电子科技大学通信工程学院, 陕西 西安 710071)
  • 出版日期:2020-06-20 发布日期:2020-06-29
  • 作者简介:孙振川(1972—),男,陕西韩城人,2009年毕业于石家庄铁道学院,建筑与土木工程专业,硕士,教授级高级工程师,从事盾构TBM掘进技术研究工作。 E-mail: szcwyf@qq.com。 *通信作者: 任颖莹, E-mail: 516760721@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划课题(2018YFB1701404); 郑州市重大科技创新专项(188PCXZX786)

Study on Key Technologies and Application of Engineering Big Data Management Platform of Tunnel Boring Machine

SUN Zhenchuan1, QIAN Tongtu2, REN Yingying1 *, CHU Changhai1, ZHOU Zhenjian1   

  1. (1. State Key Laboratory of Shield Machine and Boring Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, China; 2. School of Communication Engineering, Xidian University, Xi′an 710071, Shaanxi, China)
  • Online:2020-06-20 Published:2020-06-29

摘要: 为解决目前大多数信息化管理平台兼容性及扩展性不强、功能单一,满足不了当前工程管理需求的问题,从高质量的大数据管理平台架构、兼容性强的数据采集、扩展性强的分布式存储3个方面进行平台建设关键技术研究。采用分布式HBase列存储数据库和高性能Spark内存计算引擎,创建行业Hadoop集群生态架构,设计一种多协议、多通道且兼容性强的数据采集系统,为隧道掘进机大数据平台的采集、存储、搭建等提供技术支撑。建立集智能监测、综合分析、协同管理、大数据应用功能于一体的隧道掘进机工程大数据管理平台,从管理和技术层面为类似的大数据平台设计开发提供参考,提升隧道掘进机施工效率,提高智能化管理水平。

关键词: 隧道掘进机, 大数据管理平台, 数据采集, 智能监测, 协同管理

Abstract: The existing major information management platforms are characterized by low compatibility and expansibility and single function, which cannot meet the current engineering management requirements. Hence, the key technologies for the platform construction are studied from the aspects of highquality platform framework of big data management, data acquisition with goodcompatibility and distributed storage with strongexpansibility. Firstly, the industrial Hadoop cluster ecological framework is created by adopting the distributed HBase column storage database and highperformance Spark memory computing engine. And then a data acquisition system with multiprotocol, multichannel and strong compatibility is designed to provide technical support for the acquisition, storage and construction of the big data platform of tunnel boring machine. Finally, a big data management platform integrating the functions of intelligent monitoring, comprehensive analysis, collaborative management and big data application for tunnel boring machine is established, which can provide reference for similar big data platform design and development in terms of management and technology, and improve the construction efficiency and intelligent management level of tunnel boring machine. 

Key words: tunnel boring machine, big data management platform; data acquisition, intelligent monitoring, collaborative management

中图分类号: