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隧道建设(中英文) ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (11): 1024-1030.DOI: 10.3973/j.issn.1672-741X.2014.11.002

• 研究与探索 • 上一篇    下一篇

超深超大工作井叠合墙结构工作性态全过程分析

李晓春   

  1. (中交公路规划设计院有限公司, 北京 100088)
  • 收稿日期:2014-04-10 修回日期:2014-10-22 出版日期:2014-11-20 发布日期:2014-11-20
  • 作者简介:李晓春(1967—),女,江西萍乡人,1989年毕业于长安大学,城市道路工程专业,本科,高级工程师,从事公路隧道及地下工程的理论与设计研究工作。

Study on Longterm and Shortterm Working Behavior of Composite Wall of Superdeep and Superlarge Working Shaft

LI Xiaochun   

  1. (CCCC Highway Consultants Co., Ltd., Beijing 100088, China)
  • Received:2014-04-10 Revised:2014-10-22 Online:2014-11-20 Published:2014-11-20

摘要:

为研究南京市纬三路过江通道江南工作井的全过程工作性态,以指导设计和施工。通过对竖井设计特点的分析,综合考虑安全、经济因素,兼顾施工期与运营期使用需要,确定采用叠合墙的结构设计方案;采用数值模拟手段得出地表沉降与竖井围护结构刚度的关系曲线,证明了地下连续墙在控制地表沉降方面的优势;运用SAP2000建立三维有限元模型,对工作井的叠合墙结构施工和运营进行了仿真模拟,研究了叠合结构的变形和受力特征;通过二维和三维计算对比,结合实测数据,指出竖井结构内力计算时,其空间效应是不能被忽略的。通过分析,论证了叠合墙结构体系在江南工作井中运用的合理性,证实了其经济、受力合理、控制沉降好等优点,可为类似工程提供借鉴。

关键词: 南京市纬三路过江通道, 盾构隧道, 超深超大工作井, 叠合墙, 数值模拟

Abstract:

Considering the safety, cost and operation of a working shaft of Weisanlu Rivercrossing project in Nanjing, the author analyses the characteristics of the project and decides to take the composite wall as the support of the working shaft. The author mainly analyses the working behaviour of the diaphragm wall in the construction stage, and obtains the relationship between the ground settlement and the support rigidity, then concludes that the diaphragm wall is better than the retaining piles in terms of ground settlement control. Then, the author establishes 3D finite element models, simulates the construction and operation of the working shaft by SAP2000, and studies the characteristics of the deformation and internal forces of the support. By comparing 2D numerical simulation with 3D numerical simulation, the author gets the result that the spatial characteristics of the retaining structure of the working shaft cannot be ignored in the structure design. The author concludes that the application of composite wall in the working shaft is rational. The study can provide reference for similar projects in the future.

Key words: Weisanlu Rivercrossing project in Nanjing, shieldbored tunnel, superdeep and superlarge working shaft, composite wall, numerical simulation

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