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隧道建设(中英文) ›› 2019, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (2): 197-203.DOI: 10.3973/j.issn.2096-4498.2019.02.003

• 研究与探索 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于深度学习的破碎带盾构施工沉降预测分析

武铁路   

  1. (中铁十六局集团北京轨道交通工程建设有限公司, 北京 101100 )
  • 收稿日期:2018-10-10 修回日期:2019-01-25 出版日期:2019-02-20 发布日期:2019-03-05
  • 作者简介:武铁路(1979—),男,江苏邳州人,2001年毕业于中南大学,交通土建专业,本科,高级工程师,主要从事城市轨道交通建设技术与工程管理研究。Email: wtl19810505@126.com。

Ground Settlement Prediction of Shield Tunneling in Fractured  Zone Based on Deep Learning Method

WU Tielu   

  1. (China Railway 16 Bureau Group Beijing Metro Engineering Construction Co., Ltd., Beijing 101100, China)
  • Received:2018-10-10 Revised:2019-01-25 Online:2019-02-20 Published:2019-03-05

摘要:

为进一步提高复杂地层条件下盾构沉降预测的准确性,以广州地铁7号线1期工程谢村站—钟村站区间盾构工程为依托,针对破碎带盾构隧道沉降控制难题,提出基于深度学习的人工智能预测模型。通过分析开挖面破碎带分布规律,确定将破碎带面积比作为地层特性参数。采用相关系数矩阵分析不同施工参数与破碎带面积比的相关性,确定采用刀盘转矩代表破碎带面积比实时描述地层分布特性。以刀盘转矩、盾尾间隙与注浆量作为输入值,地面沉降作为输出值训练深度学习模型,并利用训练后的深度学习模型进行沉降预测分析。通过分析预测结果与沉降实测值的对比验证预测模型的有效性。

关键词: 深度学习模型, 破碎带, 盾构隧道, 沉降预测

Abstract:

The settlement prediction precision of shield tunneling in complex ground should be improved. Hence, a settlement prediction model based on deep learning method is proposed by taking the shield tunneling project of Xiecun StationZhongcun Station Section on Guangzhou Metro Line No. 7 for example.Firstly, the distribution law of fractured zone on tunneling face is analyzed, and the characteristics of the fractured zone is described by the ratio of fractured zone. And then the correlation between tunneling parameters and area ratios of fractured zone is analyzed by correlation coefficient matrix, and the ground distribution characteristics are described by cutterhead torque. Finally, the deep learning model is well trained by taking the cutterhead torque, shield tail gap and grouting amount as input values and the ground settlement as output value, and the settlement is predicted by the trained model. The prediction effectiveness of the model is verified by comparing the prediction results with the actual settlement values.

Key words: deep learning model, fractured zone, shield tunnel, settlement prediction

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