ISSN 2096-4498

   CN 44-1745/U

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Tunnel Construction ›› 2021, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (S1): 108-.DOI: 10.3973/j.issn.2096-4498.2021.S1.014

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Interaction between Surrounding Rock and Lining of DeepBuried Tunnel Considering Influence of Seepage

ZHANG Zhiguo1, 2, CHENG Zhixiang1, *, WANG Jiacheng1, WU Zhongteng2, ZHAO Qihua3   

  1. (1. School of Environment and Architecture, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,  Shanghai 200093, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention of Hilly Mountains, Ministry  of Natural Resources, Fujian Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, China;  3. State Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment Protection, Chengdu University of Technology,  Chengdu 610059, Sichuan, China)
  • Online:2021-07-30 Published:2021-08-27

Abstract: Deepburied tunnels in mountainous areas are often under high water pressure condition, in which seepage has a great impact on the surrounding rocks and lining structure safety. Based on the MohrCoulomb criterion, the elastoplastic analytical solution for the interaction between surrounding rock and lining structure under the action of seepage force is derived. The analytical expressions of the relations among the radius of the surrounding plastic zone, the stress and displacement of surrounding rock, and the radial deformation of lining with the support resistance are given. Furthermore, the ground reaction curve and support characteristic curve are introduced to analyze the mechanical characteristics of nonlinear interaction between surrounding rock and lining, and the radial displacement around the cave is obtained by the convergence constraint method. Subsequently, relying on the deepburied section of the Niuheling tunnel, the accuracy of the theoretical analysis method based on the MohrCoulomb criterion recommended is verified. Finally, the parameter analysis is performed on the relationship between the support resistance, the plastic radius, and the radial displacement around the cave. The main results show the following. (1) An increase in the support resistance can effectively limit the development of the plastic zone and the radial displacement around the cave. The initial limiting effect is obvious, and the subsequent effect gradually decreases. (2) The plastic radius of the surrounding rock and the radial displacement around the cave show nonlinear growth with the increasing seepage water pressure. (3) In the case of a certain radius of the plastic zone, low permeability lining can reduce the required support reaction force and radial displacement around the cave. The research results can provide a certain theoretical basis for the design and construction of tunnels in waterrich mountain areas.

Key words: waterrich mountain tunnel, deepburied tunnel, interaction between surrounding rock and lining, MohrCoulomb criterion, seepage force, elastoplastic analytical solution

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