ISSN 2096-4498

   CN 44-1745/U

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Tunnel Construction ›› 2024, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (3): 496-505.DOI: 10.3973/j.issn.2096-4498.2024.03.007

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Experimental Research on Interface Shear-Slip Mechanical Characteristics of Tunnel Lining With Polymer Waterproof Membrane

JIANG Yajun1, ZHAO Jumei1, *, LIU Jitai1, HE Yudi1, WANG Huqun2   

  1. (1. Key Laboratory of Transportation Tunnel Engineering, the Ministry of Education, School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan, China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Special Functional Waterproof Materials, Beijing Oriental Yuhong Waterproof Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 101309, China)

  • Online:2024-03-20 Published:2024-04-28

Abstract: To provide foundational data support and reference to the study of the mechanical properties of a closely adhered waterproof layer interface in tunnel lining structures, bond strength and pressureshear tests are conducted based on the characteristics of a sprayapplied waterproof tunnel lining structure to investigate the interfacial shearslip mechanical behavior and properties of polymer waterproof membrane composite specimens. Based on the bond strength tests, the tensile stressdisplacement curves of three types of waterproof membrane materials are plotted; and based on the pressureshear tests, the interfacial shear stressdisplacement curves are obtained. On the basis of the experimentalresult curves, the interfacial parameters of the waterproof layer are calculated, including the shear strength, residualshear strength, shear modulus, shearslip energy, and shear failure displacement, and the influence of the material properties and normal pressure on these parameters is discussed. The results indicate that the shearslip characteristics of the waterproof layer interface are mainly influenced by the type of waterproof membrane material and normal pressure. The material properties of different types of waterproof membranes exert a greater effect on the interfacial shear strength and shear modulus, whereas the residualshear strength, shearslip energy, and shear failure displacement are more affected by the normal stress.

Key words: tunnel lining structure, sprayapplied waterproof membrane, interface characteristics, shearslip failure, stressdisplacement curve