ISSN 2096-4498

   CN 44-1745/U

二维码

Tunnel Construction ›› 2021, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (6): 956-963.DOI: 10.3973/j.issn.2096-4498.2021.06.007

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Development and Application of Intelligent Collision Avoidance System for Trackless Transportation in LongDistance SingleLane Tunnels

ZHAO Hailei1, 2, ZENG Chuigang1, 2, WANG Liming1, 2, *, LI Fengyuan1, 2, ZHANG Bing1, 2   

  1. (1.State Key Laboratory of Shield Machine and Boring Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, China; 2. China Railway Tunnel Group Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 511458, Guangdong, China)
  • Online:2021-06-30 Published:2021-07-01

Abstract: Longdistance singlelane tunnels have many disadvantages, such as sight block of the driver in a dark and wet environment, risk from multiple vehicles, and low transportation efficiency. As a result, longdistance tunnel wireless communication and positioning technology has been developed using a vehicle autonomous avoidance algorithm, intelligent transportation command system, and vehicle dispatching command terminal. The system provides warnings for vehicles moving in the same or opposite directions, providing collision avoidance warnings 20~35 s in advance when vehicles are moving in opposite directions, and precise positioning and rear end collision prevention notifications within the range of 50~200 m when vehicles are moving in the same direction. The system reduces driving risk of trackless transport in longdistance singlelane tunnel, improves tunnel construction efficiency, ensures the safe and efficient transportation of materials at construction sites, and provides a foundation for smart technology in construction site management. 

Key words:  tunnel; trackless transportation, intelligent avoidance system, vehicle dispatching

CLC Number: