To successfully cross F7 fault and related secondary
fracture zones and realize fast construction of Shixia tunnel, the advance
support, primary support, and foot locking anchor bolt are optimized through
numerical calculation and field monitoring methods. The recommended measures
have achieved good results in engineering application. The practical results
reveal the following: (1) The selfpropelled pipe shed integrates
drilling, grouting, and support, which enhances the stability of surrounding
rock and greatly improves the construction efficiency of advance support. (2)
The twobench rapid excavation method under the
protection of pipe shed can realize early closure and less disturbance of
primary support, and greatly improve the construction progress. (3) The
influence law of various angles and lengths of foot locking anchor bolt on
crown settlement and peripheral convergence vary, hence, reasonable design
parameters should be selected according to the deformation law of surrounding
rock and lining. (4) The twobench rapid excavation
method under the protection of pipe shed and R51 foot locking anchor bolt can
effectively control the stability of surrounding rock and the deformation of
primary support.
WU Jingang, CHEN Jianqin, MA Jie, SONG Yanbin, ZHOU Changlin, GUO Song, SUN Ye
. Design and Fast Construction Technology for LargeCrossSection Tunnel in WaterRich Fracture Zone[J]. Tunnel Construction, 2022
, 42(S1)
: 353
-359
.
DOI: 10.3973/j.issn.2096-4498.2022.S1.040