ISSN 2096-4498

   CN 44-1745/U

二维码

Tunnel Construction ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (S1): 353-359.DOI: 10.3973/j.issn.2096-4498.2022.S1.040

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Design and Fast Construction Technology for LargeCrossSection Tunnel in WaterRich Fracture Zone

WU Jingang1, 2, CHEN Jianqin3, MA Jie1, SONG Yanbin1, ZHOU Changlin1, GUO Song1, SUN Ye1   

  1. (1. Beijing General Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute, Beijing 100082, China; 2. Beijing Jiaotong 〖JP3University, Beijing 100044, China; 3. China Railway Tunnel Consultants Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 511457, Guangdong, China)
  • Online:2022-07-22 Published:2022-08-23

Abstract: To successfully cross F7 fault and related secondary fracture zones and realize fast construction of Shixia tunnel, the advance support, primary support, and foot locking anchor bolt are optimized through numerical calculation and field monitoring methods. The recommended measures have achieved good results in engineering application. The practical results reveal the following: (1) The selfpropelled pipe shed integrates drilling, grouting, and support, which enhances the stability of surrounding rock and greatly improves the construction efficiency of advance support. (2) The twobench rapid excavation method under the protection of pipe shed can realize early closure and less disturbance of primary support, and greatly improve the construction progress. (3) The influence law of various angles and lengths of foot locking anchor bolt on crown settlement and peripheral convergence vary, hence, reasonable design parameters should be selected according to the deformation law of surrounding rock and lining. (4) The twobench rapid excavation method under the protection of pipe shed and R51 foot locking anchor bolt can effectively control the stability of surrounding rock and the deformation of primary support.

Key words: highway tunnel, waterrich fracture zone, largespan tunnel design, fast construction, selfpropelled pipe shed, water and mud inrush