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隧道建设(中英文) ›› 2021, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (S2): 144-150.DOI: 10.3973/j.issn.2096-4498.2021.S2.018

• 研究与探索 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于BIM技术的公路隧道洞门建筑光环境研究及应用

董志明1, 郭宝德2, 许泽琪2, 张晓芹1, 曹建涛1   

  1. 1. 华杰工程咨询有限公司, 北京 100029 2. 华邦建投集团股份有限公司, 甘肃 兰州 730199
  • 出版日期:2021-12-31 发布日期:2022-03-15
  • 作者简介:董志明(1980—),男,湖南衡东人,2006年毕业于北京交通大学,桥梁与隧道工程专业,硕士,正高级工程师,现从事隧道与地下工程勘察设计、科研等工作。E-mail: 11607775@qq.com。

Research and Application of Light Environment of Highway Tunnel Portal Based on BIM Technology

DONG Zhiming1, GUO Baode2, XU Zeqi2, ZHANG Xiaoqin1, CAO Jiantao1   

  1. ( 1. CHELBI Engineering Consultants, Inc. Beijing 100029China; 2. HUABANG Construction Group, Lanzhou 730199,Gansu, China)

  • Online:2021-12-31 Published:2022-03-15

摘要: 为积极践行“绿色公路”发展理念,打造景观美、能耗低、行车安全的隧道洞门建筑,解决当前公路隧道洞门建筑光环境分析手段有限的难题,首次将BIM技术应用于隧道洞口的日光因子分析和眩光分析,提出一种基于BIM技术的隧道洞门建筑光环境仿真模拟和分析的方法,并得到现场试验验证。从隧道运营安全和节能角度对不同结构型式洞门隧道光环境运行特点进行分析,创新性提出了镂空削竹式洞门结构型式,并成功应用于永福屯隧道。工程实践表明,该洞门型式的经济效益和社会效益显著,推广应用前景广阔。

关键词: BIM技术, 公路隧道, 洞门建筑, 镂空削竹式洞门, 光环境

Abstract: The means for light environment analysis on highway tunnel portal architecture are limited. In order to solve this problem, and actively practice the development concept of "green highway" and build a tunnel portal architecture with beautiful landscape, low energy consumption, and safe driving, the BIM technology is applied in the analysis on daylight factor and glare of tunnel portal light environment. Then a simulated analysis method of tunnel portal building light environment based on BIM technology is put forward, and it is verified by field test. From the aspects of tunnel operation safety and energy saving, the light environment operation characteristics for portal tunnels with different structural types are also analyzed, and the hollowcutbamboo portal structural type is creatively put forward and is successfully applied in Yongfutun tunnel. The engineering practice shows that the portal type recommended has remarkable economic and social benefits.

Key words: BIM, highway tunnel, tunnel portal architecture, hollow-cut-bamboo portal, light environment

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