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隧道建设(中英文) ›› 2011, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (S1): 249-254.

• 规划与设计 • 上一篇    下一篇

台湾与大陆长隧道机电设施之比较——以台湾苏花公路改善计划中武塔—观音—谷风隧道与大陆秦岭终南山隧道为例

张世忠   

  1. (公路总局新工组,台北)
  • 收稿日期:2011-06-13 出版日期:2011-08-05 发布日期:2011-11-04
  • 作者简介:张世忠(1964—),男,现任公路总局新工组正工程司,主要从事公路隧道机电、交控工程实务。

A Comparison of M+E Installation in Long Tunnel in China andTaiwan: Case Study on Wuta-Guanyin-Gufeng Tunnel and Qinling Tunnel

CHANG Shihchung   

  1. (Construction and Design Division, Directorate General of Highways,Ministry of Transportation and Communication, Taipei)
  • Received:2011-06-13 Online:2011-08-05 Published:2011-11-04

摘要: 台9线苏花公路山区路段改善计划总计改善长度约38.4 km,南澳至和平段有13.1 km长之双孔单向隧道群(武塔隧道0.5 km、观音隧道7.9 km、谷风隧道4.7 km),预计2017年完工通车。苏花改计划之推动,成立了苏花公路改善工程处,日后并将建制项目之交控中心。秦岭终南山公路隧道,工程总投资27.93亿元人民币(约126亿台币),系按高速公路标准设计,双孔单向4车道设计。长18.02 km,为世界第一长的双孔单向公路隧道,该隧道2001年开工,于2007年1月20日正式通车后,15 min就可穿越秦岭。将武塔—观音—谷风隧道群与终南山隧道机电设施作比较,包括:工程地质条件,隧道型式,联络隧道、营运通风、交控监控、防灾方案,除为苏花改计划中借鉴外,亦可在海峡两岸未来隧道工程引为参考。

关键词: 公路隧道, 武塔&mdash, 观音&mdash, 谷风隧道, 终南山公路隧道, 隧道机电, 隧道防灾

Abstract: Taiwan SuHua Highway 9# mountainous section improvement project is about 38.4 km long. There are a 13.1 kmlong twintube one direction tunnel group on Nan'ao to He'ping section ( Wuta tunnel is 0.5 km, Guanyin tunnel is 7.9 km and Gufeng Tunnel is 4.7 km). The project is expected to be completed in 2017. In order to push forward SuHua Highway improvement project, The Office of SuHua Highway improvement project is set up and a traffic control center will be built in the future. Qinling Tunnel, the total investment of 2.793 billion yuan (about 126 billion NT dollars), is a twintube onedirection 4 lane tunnel and is designed according to Freeway Standard Design. The 18.02 km long Qinling Tunnel is the longest twintube onedirection tunnel in the world, it was started in 2001 and completed in 2007. We can pass through the Qinling Mountains just only in 15 minutes. Comparison and contrast is made between "M+E" facilities of WutaGuanyinGufeng Tunnel Group and that of Qinling Tunnel, including engineering geological conditions, tunnel type, the connection tunnel, operation and ventilation, traffic control surveillance, and disaster prevention programs. It can provide references for the construction of SuHua Highway improvement project and the Taiwan Strait tunnel project in the future.

Key words: highway tunnel, Wuta-Guany-in-Gufeng tunnel, Qinling Highway Tunnel, tunnel M+E, disaster prevention