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隧道建设(中英文) ›› 2010, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (S1): 415-420.

• 施工技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

大跨地铁车站下穿既有地铁施工的沉降控制

于清浩   

  1. 中铁第五勘察设计院集团有限公司,北京102600
  • 收稿日期:2010-03-15 修回日期:2010-04-02 出版日期:2010-08-14 发布日期:2010-08-25
  • 作者简介:于清浩(1981—),男,辽宁朝阳人,2008年毕业于北京交通大学隧道工程专业,硕士,工程师,现主要从事隧道设计工作。

Settlement Control Technology Applied in Construction
of Largespan Metro Station Tunnel Crossing
Underneath Existing Metro Line

XU  Qing-Gao   

  1. China Railway Fifth Survey and Design Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 102600
  • Received:2010-03-15 Revised:2010-04-02 Online:2010-08-14 Published:2010-08-25

摘要:

根据工程类比以及大管棚的现场试验,对施工方法进行优化,采用变大跨为小跨的中洞法,在中洞部分采用导洞法开挖,把沉降控制在最小范围。借助数值分析方法,分析既有线的沉降规律,把握施工重点。根据现场实测及数值模拟结果,提出超前注浆及补偿抬升注浆、600咬合大管棚进行超前支护等多种施工辅助措施控制沉降,结果表明施工过程既有线结构沉降得到有效控制,最终沉降量小于20 mm。

关键词: 地铁车站, 施工, 大管棚, 既有地铁, 沉降控制

Abstract:

Chongwenmen station on line 5 of Beijing Metro crosses underneath line 2 of Beijing Metro, with the clearance between the crown of Chongwenmen station tunnel to the structural bottom slab of the existing Metro line being only 1.98 m. The construction method for Chongwenmen station tunnel is optimized on basis of engineering analogy and insitu tests on roof pipes. Central drift method is applied to turn the large span of the station tunnel into small spans and heading method is applied for the excavation of the central drift so as to minimize the settlement. The rule of the settlement of the existing Metro line is analyzed by numerical analysis method so as to understand the key points of the construction. Assistant construction measures, such as advance grouting, compensation raising grouting and advance reinforcement by  600 interlocking roof pipes, are recommended on basis of the monitoring results and numerical simulation results. In the end, the settlement of the existing Metro line is effectively controlled, with the final settlement value being less than 20 mm.

Key words:  Metro station, construction, pipe roof, existing Metro line, settlement control