ISSN 2096-4498
CN 44-1745/U
Tunnel Construction ›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (11): 1462-1468.DOI: 10.3973/j.issn.2096-4498.2017.11.016
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ZHU Weidong
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Abstract:
The surrounding rocks of Wanggangshan Tunnel are subclassified based on railway design standards and surrounding rock classification standards; the tunnel construction process is simulated by finite element software ABAQUS considering excavation direction, complex surrounding rock conditions and fault and fracture zone; and the characteristics of stress and deformation of tunnel lining and surrounding rock after threebench excavation are obtained. And then, the doubleside drift method which is favourable for deformation control is put forward; and the deformation control effect is verified. Finally, the influencing factors on deformation of tunnel lining and surrounding rock are analyzed; and the optimal advancing parameters and primary/temporary support mode are obtained. The numerical calculation results show that: 1) The excavationinduced deformation of tunnel lining and surrounding rock can be effectively controlled by doubleside drift method. 2) The anchor bolt plays a significant role in complex strata. 3) Cyclic advancing and primary support strength have influence on excavation induced deformation; and the deformation of tunnel lining and surrounding rock can be effectively controlled by using new composite segment primary support. 4) The fault and fracture zone is the key to Wanggangshan Tunnel; as a result, rational excavation method and relevant auxiliary surrounding rock disturbance reducing methods should be adopted.
Key words: Wanggangshan Tunnel, superlarge crosssection tunnel, subclassification of surrounding rock, threebench method, doubleside drift method, 3D numerical simulation
CLC Number:
U 45
ZHU Weidong. Study of Optimization of Construction Technologies for Superlarge Crosssection Soft Rock Tunnel Based on 3D Numerical Simulation[J]. Tunnel Construction, 2017, 37(11): 1462-1468.
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URL: http://www.suidaojs.com/EN/10.3973/j.issn.2096-4498.2017.11.016
http://www.suidaojs.com/EN/Y2017/V37/I11/1462