ISSN 2096-4498

   CN 44-1745/U

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Tunnel Construction ›› 2023, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (7): 1153-1160.DOI: 10.3973/j.issn.2096-4498.2023.07.008

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Optimization Model for Ventilation Control in Tunnel Construction Based on COAir Demand Theory

ZHANG Jiapeng1, 2, GUO Chun1, 2, *   

  1. (1. College of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan, China;2. Key Laboratory of Transportation Tunnel Engineering, Ministry of Education, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan, China)

  • Online:2023-07-20 Published:2023-08-06

Abstract:  To ensure construction ventilation quality, control construction ventilation costs, reduce carbon emissions, and improve the applicability of intelligent control model to tunnel construction ventilation systems, a theoretical model based on the CO volume fraction under blasting and mucking conditions is established based on literature research and theoretical analysis methods. In addition, proportionalintegralderivative(PID), fuzzy PID, and radial basis function(RBF) neural networkPID control models are designed for the ventilation systems. Finally, a numerical simulation is performed in MATLAB to compare the parameter determination and control effect of the different control models applied to the proposed theoretical model. The results show that the performance of the control models is negatively correlated with antiinterference to a certain extent. Among the investigated models, PID control model exhibits the best theoretical response because of its convenient parameter determination, whereas fuzzy PID and RBFPID control models best meet the antiinterference and performance requirements of actual projects.

Key words: tunnel construction ventilation, proportionalintegralderivative control, fuzzy control, radial basis function neural network, energy consumption