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隧道建设(中英文) ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (S2): 312-319.DOI: 10.3973/j.issn.2096-4498.2022.S2.039

• 规划与设计 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于装配式地下结构的地铁车站多专业一体化配套设计关键技术

孙道光, 李进, 李博, 王臣   

  1. (北京城建设计发展集团股份有限公司, 北京〓100000
  • 出版日期:2022-12-30 发布日期:2023-03-24
  • 作者简介:孙道光(1982—),男,内蒙古呼伦贝尔人,2007年毕业于辽宁科技大学,建筑学专业,本科,高级工程师,现主要从事轨道交通设计工作。Email: 105431135@qq.com。

Key Technologies of Integrated Design for MultiSpeciality of Metro Station with Prefabricated Underground Structure

SUN Daoguang, LI Jin, LI Bo, WANG Chen   

  1. (Beijing Urban Construction Design & Development Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100000, China)
  • Online:2022-12-30 Published:2023-03-24

摘要: 为解决多专业综合一体化在大型单拱无柱空间中的应用问题,完善装配式车站建筑设计理念,依托我国首次应用预制装配式地下结构的5座长春地铁车站的建筑、管线综合、装修等多专业一体化设计经验,研究车站建筑平面及空间布局、管线敷设、室内景观、声光电效果等环境因素影响,得出结论如下: 1)车站公共区长度控制在90 m左右,设备区采用模块化布局并设置设备区夹层。 2)公共区管线结合装修按“露、隐、藏”原则布局;设备区管线安装采用全新综合支吊架技术。3)装配式车站采用“清水”装饰风格,凸显高大拱形空间。

关键词: 装配式地铁车站, 建筑布局, 标准化设计, 管线综合, 装修, 空间环境

Abstract: In order to solve the application problems of multispeciality integration design in metro station with largescale single arch columnless space and improve the design concept of prefabricated station architecture, five Changchun metro stations, where prefabricated underground structures are applied for the first time in China, are studied. The experience of multispeciality integration referring to metro station architecture design, pipeline synthesis, and station decoration is introduced and the impact of environmental factors such as station building plane and space layout, pipeline laying, indoor landscape, acoustic and optical effects, are analyzed.  Combined with practical results, the exploration conclusions are as follows: (1) The public area of station is controlled at about 90 m in length, and the equipment area adopts modular layout and is provided with mezzanine. (2) Pipelines in public areas shall be arranged with the principle of "exposure, hinding and concealment" according to decoration requirement; for the pipeline installation in equipment area, new integrated support and hanger technology is adopted. (3) Prefabricated station adopts the "clear water" decoration style to highlight the tall arch space.

Key words: prefabricated metro station, building layout, standard design, pipeline synthesis, decoration, space environment