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隧道建设(中英文) ›› 2023, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (7): 1089-1098.DOI: 10.3973/j.issn.2096-4498.2023.07.001

• 专家论坛 • 上一篇    下一篇

双洞密贴顶管法装配式地铁车站建造方案及其力学性能研究

陈湘生1, 2, 3, 4, 王雷1, 阳文胜5, 苏栋1, 2, 3, *, 吴永照5, 刘树亚4, 5   

  1. 1. 深圳大学土木与交通工程学院, 广东 深圳 518060 2. 滨海城市韧性基础设施教育部重点实验室(深圳大学), 广东 深圳 518060; 3. 深圳市地铁地下车站绿色高效智能建造重点实验室, 广东 深圳 518060; 4. 深圳市地铁集团有限公司, 广东 深圳 518026; 5. 深圳市市政设计研究院有限公司, 广东 深圳 518029)

  • 出版日期:2023-07-20 发布日期:2023-08-06
  • 作者简介:陈湘生(1956—),男,湖南湘潭人,1982年毕业于淮南矿业学院(现安徽理工大学),矿井建设专业,2000年获得清华大学岩土工程专业博士学位,教授,主要从事隧道与地下工程、城市轨道交通工程、矿山建设和地层冻结技术等方面的科研工作。E-mail: chenxs@szu.edu.cn。*通信作者: 苏栋, E-mail: sudong@szu.edu.cn。

Construction Scheme and Mechanical Properties of a Prefabricated Metro Station Constructed by TwinTube Closely Spaced PipeJacking Method

CHEN Xiangsheng1, 2, 3, 4, WANG Lei1, YANG Wensheng5, SU Dong1, 2, 3, *  WU Yongzhao5, LIU Shuya4, 5   

  1. (1.College of Civil and Transportation Engineering,Shenzhen University,Shenzhen 518060,Guangdong,China;2.Key Laboratory of Coastal Urban Resilient Infrastructures (MOE),Shenzhen University,Shenzhen 518060,Guangdong, China;3.Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Green, Efficient and Intelligent Construction of Underground Metro Station,Shenzhen 518060,Guangdong, China;4.Shenzhen Metro Group Co.,Ltd.,Shenzhen 518026,Guangdong,China;5.Shenzhen Municipal Design & Research Co., Ltd.,Shenzhen 518029,Guangdong,China)

  • Online:2023-07-20 Published:2023-08-06

摘要:

为解决采用较小断面的矩形顶管施工大断面装配式地铁车站的难题,以深圳市轨道交通12号线沙三站为工程背景,对双洞密贴顶管法装配式地铁车站建造方案及其力学性能开展研究。首先,介绍该新工法的设计理念及总体方案,包括车站断面分割、结构转换及施工工序等,结合新型结构体系特点,提出双洞车站子结构向整体车站结构转换的竖向、横向受力体系转换方法,并对相应的施工工序进行介绍; 然后,介绍顶管法装配式地铁车站结构的管节分块、接头和结构防水体系等方面的设计; 最后,采用ABAQUS有限元软件建立基于荷载-结构法的车站结构三维有限元模型,分析施工过程中车站结构的弯矩变化规律。研究表明: 1)车站左、右洞子结构在各施工工况下弯矩峰值变化不大,说明了施工工序设计的合理性; 2)由于左、右洞子结构接头位置的非对称设计和施工时边界条件的不同,其弯矩具有较大的差异,设计时需注意对控制截面的校核。

关键词: 双洞密贴矩形顶管, 装配式地铁车站, 接头, 结构设计, 结构转换, 防水设计, 受力分析

Abstract:

A case study is conducted on the Shasan station of the Shenzhen metro line 12 to realize the construction of a largecrosssection prefabricated metro station using a smallcrosssection pipejacking machine. In addition, the construction scheme and mechanical properties of the station constructed by the twintube closely spaced pipejacking method are investigated. First, the structural design concept of this novel method is presented, including the crosssection division and structural transformation of the station along with construction procedures. Furthermore, the transformation method for the vertical and transverse force system and the construction processes for transforming the twintube substructure into the integral station structure are proposed based on the characteristics of the proposed construction method and the station structure. Second, the segmentation of the ring substructure, structural joint design, and waterproof system design are introduced. Finally, the variation law of the bending moment of the station structure during the construction process is analyzed by a threedimensional finite element model established using the finite element software ABAQUS and based on the loadstructure method. The study shows that the peak values of the bending moments of the left and rightline substructures of the station slightly change during the construction process, demonstrating the rationality of the construction procedure. Meanwhile, the bending moments of the left and rightline substructures vary due to the asymmetric design of the joint position and different boundary conditions during construction. Therefore, the bending momentcontrolling section should be carefully considered in the design of the station structure.

Key words:

 , twintube closely spaced rectangular jacking pipes, prefabricated metro station, joint, structural design, structural transformation, waterproof design, force analysis